The Significance of ethics in computing includes the following:
1.Professional Ethics:
There are different types of computer professional. These professional include the programmer, system analyst, network administrator and computer operator etc. Professional ethics are related to the ethics of those persons who work in computer systems.
Computer professional must consider the ethical implications of their actions in developing and administrating computer systems. They are many professional organizations that have developed different codes of ethics. A well-known organization's Association for Computing Organization (ACM) has developed a Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct.
IT Expert Solutions provides the Significance of Ethics In Computing!
The code is divided into three functions:
· General Principals
· Professional Responsibilities
· Guidelines for Organization Systems
2. Programmer Responsibility
It is the responsibility of a programmer to correct all bugs discovered in the software. The software cannot be bug-free totally but the programmer must decide the required testing. He should also decide how many minor bugs are acceptable in software. The programmer should not certify the software for release until a certain level of testing is achieved.
3. Ethical Use of Computer
The computer must be used ethically in the business environment. The non-professional user must also be familiar with ethical principles. It includes the following:
· Data Quality: It means that user is responsible for the quality of data entered in the system. The procedures must be implemented to detect and correct inaccurate data.
· Opt-in-Policy: It indicates that the consumers must agree with a privacy policy that authorizes their personal data to be released to a third party.
· Opt-out-Policy: It indicates that the consumer is assumed to be agreed they are released of their personal data to a third party.
· Digital Altering Data: The graphics software can be used to alter the photographs etc. The user must decide how much alternation is ethical.
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